Sebutkan
7 macam area usaha, dimana kesempatan tenaga kerja IT ditemukan:
- · General business and goverment organiztionz and their IT
- · Computer equipment field
- · Computer Software field
- · Computer service and repair field
- · Computer sales
- · Computer education and training field
- · IT consulting
Berikanpenjelasan
dan contoh untuk masing –masing area usaha tersebut:
Genral Business And Goverment Organization and Thir IT
Departments
Business
and government organizations of all zise use computers.Without Computers,very few
organizations could operate in today’s economy.Employees of all types,from
office workers to shop fpreen, use business software such as word processing to
prepare basic document.
Computer equipment field
The
computers equipmet field consist of manufacturers and distibutors of computers
and computeer related hardware such magnetic and optical
drives,monitors,printers,and communication and networking devices.In addition
companies that make end – user equipment ,thousands of companies manufacture
components used inside a computer such as chips,motherboard,cable and power
suplies.
Computers Software Field
The
computer software field consist of companies that develop,manufacture,and
suport a wide range of software .some
software companies specialize in particular type of software such as business
software utility progams.
Computer Service
and Repair Field
The
Computer Service and Repair Field provides preventive maintenace,component
installation and repair services to custemers.
Computer Sales
Computer
Salespeople must process a general understanding of computers and spesific
knowledge of product they are selling.
Computer Education
and Training field
The
Increased sophistication and complexity of today’s computer products have
opened extensive opportunites in computer related education and training.
IT Consulting
Computer
professional sometimes decide to become IT consultant after gaining experience
in one or more computer related areas,such as progamming,system analysis and
design,network configuration or web development.
Sertifikasi (Certification)
Sertifikasi adalah sebuah skema dimana pihak (orang)
yang dipercayai seperti penguasa atau pihak yang berwenang mengeluarkan
sertifikat untuk pihak lain. Pihak yang dipercayai mengeluarkan kupon (vouchers)
yang disebut sertifikat yang memiliki sejumlah arti yang mendalam, misalnya
nomor ijazah
Keuntungan
mempunyai sertifikat:
- · Pengakuan tertulis dan mempunyai nilai hokum yang kuat
- · Meningkat,nya peluang kerja di masyarakat
- · Mendapat pengakuan Negara dan luar Negara dalam bidang skill
- · Mendapat poin tambahan untuk untuk meningkatkan nilai saing
Sumber:
discovering computers 2010 living in digital world